1987.
The hot pursuit doctrine is a special kind of doctrine, applying to a special circumstance. This popular image says little about the legal rule of hot pursuit. Although it does not form a settled tenet of international law, the principle has been invoked by the United States regarding For borders between the countries of the The doctrine vests a right to pursue the delinquent vessel outside the territorial limits into the open sea and then can be taken into custody. 1995. Although it does not form a settled tenet of international law, the principle has been invoked by the United States regarding For borders between the countries of the This right is particularly relevant to In addition, some have proposed translating the maritime right of hot pursuit into a comparable right to pursue criminals over land borders. The doctrine allows coastal states to protect their own sovereignty by preventing or stopping an alien or foreign vessel from committing an offence in the coastal state’s territory. Its purpose is grounded in practical necessity; it does not give law officers license to ignore constitutional safeguards. 2d 300 [1976]). These exceptions exist under "exigent circumstances": the emergency like demands of specifically defined situations that call for immediate response by the police, who must have probable cause to conduct a search. Hot pursuit has long formed a part of Because of its pedigree in English law, the principle has been exported to many former colonies of the The Geneva Convention on the High Seas was eventually folded into the If the foreign ship is within a The right of hot pursuit ceases as soon as the ship pursued enters the territorial sea of a foreign state. This customary doctrine was again codified in the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of High Seas.Apart from imposing procedural restrictions, the Convention clearly spelt out that the right of hot pursuit ceases as soon as the ship pursued enters the territorial sea of its own country or a third state.The doctrine of hot pursuit in international law recognizes the right of a State to pursue a vessel belonging to a foreign State which has violated any law within its territorial boundaries and jurisdiction.The doctrine vests a right to pursue the delinquent vessel outside the territorial limits into the open sea and then can be taken into custody.The fundamental rule of the maritime law states that all vessels have the right to navigate freely on the high seas.
The Supreme Court stated that "'hot pursuit' means some sort of a chase, but it need not be an extended hue and cry 'in and about the public streets'" (United States v. Santana, 427 U.S. 38, 96 S. Ct. 2406, 49 L. Ed. The principle can be traced back to the doctrine of distressdamage feasant, which allowed a property owner to detain animals trespassing on his land to ensure that he was compensated for the damage they had caused. "Department of the Army.
The doctrine of hot pursuit provides that in certain cases police may enter, without a warrant, premises where they suspect a crime has been committed. But since many factors are included in the exercise of this right and the doctrine is an exception to the fundamental rule of free navigation in the high seas, it should be exercised with utmost caution.
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hot pursuit doctrine